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What is FOOH ?

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Article Summary: What is FOOH?

What is FOOH (Fake Out-Of-Home)?

  • Outdoor advertising created using computer-generated imagery, primarily shared on social media.
  • Integrates landmarks, urban environments, or landscapes into ultra-realistic videos.
  • Blurs the line between reality and digital creation, raising ethical questions.

Benefits and Key Features

  • Unlimited creativity: enables concepts that would be impossible in real-life outdoor displays.
  • High attention-grabbing potential: generates buzz and interactions on social media.
  • Reduced costs: digital production is less expensive than physical installations.
  • Wider reach: global online distribution, beyond the geographic limits of traditional billboards.

Ethical and Practical Challenges

  • Transparency is essential to avoid misleading the public.
  • Finding the right balance between creative illusion and the reality of the product/service.
  • Risk of public distrust if the fictional nature is not clearly stated.
  • Mixed reactions: admiration for innovation vs. skepticism towards visual manipulation.

Future Outlook

  • Greater integration of AI and augmented reality.
  • More interactive and personalised experiences tailored to consumer preferences.
  • Growing accessibility thanks to lower production costs.
  • Likely to become a standard tool in the marketing mix for high visual impact.

Tips for Brands

  • Clearly indicate that the ad is computer-generated.
  • Use specific labels or tags to signal its fictional nature.
  • Avoid stereotypes and offensive content.
  • Align the campaign with the brand’s values and CSR commitments.
  • Leverage the format’s creativity while remaining responsible.
  • Measure impact and analyse feedback to adjust future campaigns.

Notable Examples

  • JD Sports: Big Ben dressed in a The North Face puffer jacket, viral video on TikTok.
  • Maybelline: London Underground train with a giant mascara-coated eyelash to promote its Sky High mascara.
  • Jacquemus: giant virtual handbags on wheels roaming the streets of Paris.

In 2023, a new advertising trend emerged: FOOH, or Fake Out-Of-Home. These are computer-generated (CGI) outdoor ads that simulate impressive real-world installations. Often, they take the form of ultra-realistic videos featuring landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, Big Ben, etc., shared mainly on social media. By 2024 and 2025, FOOH had established itself as an essential format, adopted by brands from a wide range of industries (fashion, beauty, entertainment, technology) to generate major online buzz.

This convergence of creativity and technology is redefining our perception of reality, blurring the line between authenticity and digital creation, and raising questions around ethics.

Article Summary: What is FOOH?

  1. Benefits and Key Features of FOOH
  2. Ethical and Practical Challenges of FOOH
  3. Future Outlook
  4. Notable FOOH Campaign Examples

1. Benefits and Key Features of FOOH

  • Creativity and Innovation

The main advantage of FOOH lies in its creativity. Digital tools open the door to limitless creative possibilities. By leveraging technology, it is now possible to create captivating and extraordinary ads. This artistic flexibility allows advertisers to explore concepts that were previously impossible. FOOH also has a strong ability to grab attention, often generating audience interaction and reactions, especially on social media.

  • Cost Efficiency

Naturally, digital advertising often means reduced production costs. FOOH offers an affordable solution for advertisers seeking to make an impact while minimizing campaign expenses. It also allows for greater reach, engaging audiences beyond the geographic limits of traditional billboards. This makes FOOH a cost-effective and attractive option for brands wanting significant advertising impact while controlling budgets.

2. Ethical and Practical Challenges

When it comes to virtual creativity, the question of ethics—especially transparency—becomes crucial. This balance between creativity and illusion is a sensitive point for consumers. Brands running FOOH campaigns must strike the right balance between the illusion of the ad and the reality of the product, service, or event being promoted. Creativity must not compromise transparency.

Ethical responsibility also requires brands to be transparent about the fictional nature of their FOOH ads. This is essential to maintain consumer trust and avoid any perception of deception. In short, FOOH should captivate without misleading.

This challenge is particularly complex to manage because FOOH, by combining augmented reality with digital imagery, offers unlimited creative possibilities, but its realism can mislead audiences and fuel distrust toward media and advertising.

FOOH is therefore not universally embraced. Many consumers appreciate the creativity and are impressed by the innovation, while others express skepticism and concern over such manipulation of reality.

3. Future Outlook

  • The Evolution of FOOH

It goes without saying that the future of advertising points toward innovation, with artificial intelligence and augmented reality offering increasingly immersive experiences.

In the near future, FOOH could become even more interactive and dynamic, blending artificial elements with real environments. Artificial intelligence could play a bigger role in tailoring content to consumers’ preferences and behaviors.

As technology becomes more accessible and production costs decrease, FOOH is likely to become a standardized tool in the marketing mix, especially for campaigns seeking strong visual and emotional impact.

  • Considerations for Brands:

If you are an advertiser considering a FOOH campaign, here are some tips:

→ Be clear in your ads: your FOOH campaigns should be clearly identified as such. Your audience must be informed about their fictional nature to avoid confusion or perceived deception.

→ Use proper labeling: apply tags or captions to indicate the content is computer-generated or fictional.

→ Be mindful of the sociocultural impact: as with any campaign, avoid stereotypes, offensive portrayals, or content likely to provoke negative reactions. Above all, stay aligned with your brand values.

→ Consider using FOOH for CSR commitments: you could leverage FOOH for social or environmental causes, enhancing your brand’s social and ecological engagement. CSR initiatives are increasingly valued by consumers—don’t miss the opportunity to strengthen your brand image.

>>> Discover all the advertising trends for 2024 here.

→ Be creative: FOOH offers limitless possibilities, so take advantage of the format to create unique and captivating experiences—while remaining rooted in reality and responsibility.

→ Monitor your campaign closely: measure the effectiveness of your FOOH campaigns in terms of engagement, audience reactions, and brand perception. Pay close attention to consumer feedback and adjust your strategies accordingly. Feedback can provide valuable insights for future campaigns.

4. Notable FOOH Campaign Examples

To wrap up, here are some of the most noteworthy FOOH ads from recent months.

Netflix – Giant Cigarette (2024)

To promote The Gentlemen, Netflix released a FOOH billboard showing a giant cigarette slowly burning through a billboard, generating millions of views on social media.

The brand created a FOOH campaign that caught everyone’s attention by transforming Big Ben into a mannequin wearing a yellow The North Face puffer jacket. The video was so realistic that a large portion of the audience believed the installation was real. The campaign went viral on social media, particularly on TikTok when it was released in November.

3. Jacquemus’ XXL Bags Take Over the Streets of Paris

Giant Jacquemus handbags on wheels in the middle of Paris? That’s what people saw on social media last April. The campaign appeared to be a real street marketing activation, but in reality, it was entirely virtual. The originality and creativity behind this stunt sparked strong reactions online, with users sharing the campaign widely.

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